An Officer Who Escaped
From Libby — Brevet Brigadier-General A. D. Streight
General Forrest received the thanks of
the Confederate Congress when he captured General A. D. Streight, at that
time colonel of the Fifty-first Indiana and commanding a provisional
brigade, near Rome, Georgia, May 3, 1863. Colonel Streight had been
ordered to make a raid into the interior of Alabama and Georgia to destroy
railroads and supplies. He started from Nashville April 10th,
proceeded to Eastport, Mississippi, and reached Tuscumbia, Alabama, April
24th. General Dodge was to have detained General Forrest, but failed.
Streight's command was mounted on mules borrowed from the wagon-trains or
impressed from the country, and many of his men were unused to riding.
From Tuscumbia he went to Moulton and then to Dug's Gap, where he ambushed
some of Forrest's men, wounded his brother, W. H. Forrest, and captured two
pieces of artillery. After another skirmish on Hog Mountain, in which
the Confederates were repulsed, he proceeded to Blountsville, Alabama, and
then toward Gadsden. All of this time there was continuous skirmishing
in the rain, and much of his powder became worthless. He attempted to
reach Rome, Georgia, but Forrest overtook him and the force was surrendered
May 3, 1863. There was much excitement in the South over this raid into the
interior of the Confederacy, which was one of the earliest made, and also
much indignation over the capture of Negroes for enlistment. The command was
charged by the Confederates with many atrocities. The men were soon
exchanged, but the officers were kept in prison at Richmond. Colonel
Streight and four of his officers escaped from Libby Prison with 105 other
Union officers by means of a tunnel dug by Colonel Thomas E. Rose and a few
associates, on February 8, 1864. |